100 pages • 3 hours read
Upton SinclairA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
Before You Read
Summary
Chapters 1-3
Chapters 4-6
Chapters 7-9
Chapters 10-12
Chapters 13-15
Chapters 16-18
Chapters 19-21
Chapters 22-24
Chapters 25-27
Chapters 28-30
Chapters 31-33
Chapters 34-36
Chapters 37-39
Chapters 40-42
Chapters 43-45
Chapters 46-48
Chapters 49-51
Chapters 52-54
Chapters 55-57
Chapters 58-60
Chapters 61-63
Chapters 64-66
Chapters 67-69
Chapters 70-72
Chapters 73-75
Chapters 76-78
Chapters 79-81
Chapters 82-84
Chapters 85-92
Character Analysis
Themes
Symbols & Motifs
Important Quotes
Essay Topics
Ford has now experimented with eight different automobile models. One day, he announces that the only model his plant will make is the Model T, “a single cheap car for the masses” (41). The Model T is not beautiful, but it is practical, and Ford is convinced that “the mass of the American people [are] like himself, caring very little about beauty and a great deal about use” (41). Despite the doubts of those around him, Ford buys land in a Detroit suburb and begins to construct the world’s largest automobile factory. He continues to reduce the price of his car each year, and sales increase. The factory makes a hundred cars a day, and Ford has an acute sense of his own power.
Ford builds a power plant, a steel plant, and forges for his factory; he plans to build his own mines, ships, and railroads as well. He hires a team of experts to perfect each aspect of the business, from the production of materials to accounting and advertising. Ford is determined not only to change Americans’ transportation habits, but also to “make them over into people like himself” (42): sober, hard-working, enamored of machinery, well-paid, thrifty, and each the owner of a Model T.